Family Based Immigration Visa Translation Guide

1. Filing the Petition: The initial step involves the sponsoring family member submitting Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, to USCIS. This form is essential to establish the relationship between the sponsor and the beneficiary.

2. Priority Date Assignment: Upon filing, USCIS assigns a priority date. This date is critical as it determines the beneficiary’s position in the visa queue, which is used to prioritize the processing of applications.

3. Visa Availability and Waiting Period: Immigrant visas are issued based on the priority date and the beneficiary’s preference category. The waiting period varies depending on these factors and the overall demand for visas in that category.

4. Application for Immigrant Visa or Adjustment of Status: When the priority date becomes current, the sponsored family member can either apply for an immigrant visa through consular processing if they are outside the U.S. or for adjustment of status if they are already in the U.S. Accurate and updated information is crucial during this stage to avoid delays.

5. Interview and Final Approval: The final step includes an interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate for those applying from abroad or at a USCIS office for those adjusting status within the U.S. This interview is the concluding part of the process before a decision is made on the application.

Disclaimer: For more detailed guidance, you can refer to the official USCIS Policy Manual and other USCIS resources available online.